Sheep Shearing at my Farm
As you may know, I keep a pair of Black Welsh Mountain Sheep and being spring, it was time to shear those beauties. Shearing sheep and other fleece-bearing animals, such as llamas, alpacas, and fiber goats, requires great skill and considerable strength. For your animal’s safety and for the best fleece yield, it’s important to have this done by someone with the proper expertise, so we called Erin Pirro of Pirro Farm, LLC. Sheep shearing is quite an amazing process. You may think that after trimming, the wool just falls off in clumps. However, because wool fibers are covered with tiny scales that cling to one another, the fleece actually stays together in one piece after shearing. This property is what also allows wool to be spun into yarn so easily. Once the fleece is shorn, it must then be skirted, a process of picking through and removing undesirable bits of wool, hay, and other debris. Next, the fleece is washed and then goes through another process called carding, turning it into a fluffy, manageable fiber that can then be spun into yarn.
1 Erin and her husband, John arrived to shear my sheep. Behind me is Lily, my housekeeper and Betsy, my stable manager opening the gate.
3 Erin laid down a clean 4' x 8' sheet of plywood upon which the shearing is done. The plywood helps to keep ground debris away from the fleece.
4 Isolating the sheep in a small pen makes it easier to catch them. Chasing will only agitate, making it more difficult to shear.
8 After shearing, the incidental belly fleece is discarded because it is tangled with debris and is quite compacted.
17 When Erin completed the shearing of the ram, John took the occasion to trim the cloven hooves with sheers, a job that needs to be done every 4 to 6 weeks.
23 The shears in action - These are extremely sharp and it takes great skill and strength to hold down the sheep and shear at the same time.
24 When you shear a sheep, you leave an eighth of an inch of wool on the animal. This might not sound like much, but it's the thickness of the average wool blanket.
25 It's important that the sheep are sheared before summer's heat sets in for the comfort of the animal and for the shearer.








How interesting!! They look so much smaller now than before being sheared.
All that lanolin must be why Erin's hands look so soft and smooth.
Gloria G!!
Posted by: Gloria | May 11th, 2011 at 12:10 am
What an interesting education! Neat! Beautiful lambs!!
Posted by: Teresa Touey | May 11th, 2011 at 2:21 am
Cute sheep!
Posted by: Christopher Hatch | May 11th, 2011 at 2:41 am
I just love all the photos, my friend has sheep for the 4H club and I just love watching them. Very educational, can't wait to see the end product.
Posted by: ga447 | May 11th, 2011 at 5:20 am
...thanks for posting this...at first, it appears traumatic for them, but they have to be so much more comfortable...what cuties...
Posted by: Monica | May 11th, 2011 at 5:58 am
Thanks for posting the great photos. The sheep are so cute. I was wondering, what you will do with your fleece? I'm a spinner, and a knitter, and would love to know what will become of them. They are such a wonderful color.
Posted by: Kim | May 11th, 2011 at 7:08 am
Sheep shearing pics are wonderful..Hallmark channel and your travels shows are so informative this week. Arm chair travel seems darn nice; visiting Turkey, Singapore, and other places once again to see many things that were missed viewing first time. You are teaching us much on Hallmark Television.
Posted by: ann | May 11th, 2011 at 7:15 am
You take such wonderful care of your animals Martha - I love reading your blogs about them. It makes my day to read about someone who loves and cares for God's creatures the way you do!
Posted by: Cindy | May 11th, 2011 at 8:17 am
What a fascinating process. The sheep are beautiful animals. I'm sure they won't miss those coats, now that it is getting warmer.
Posted by: Al | May 11th, 2011 at 8:18 am
Wow...that was *so* interesting! I almost skipped this post today because I didn't think I'd have an interest in "sheep-shearing", but that was surprisingly cool!
amy @ glass confetti
Posted by: amy | May 11th, 2011 at 8:28 am
Hi Martha,
These are such cute pictures – I like #18 where it looks like the ram is whispering in the ewe’s ears. “It didn’t hurt at all so don’t be scared,” so she puts one hoof up and heads for the plywood, “well okay, I’ll take your word for it but if you’re fibbing, you sleep outside tonight!” Erin is so brave and apparently strong. I don’t think I could do that job. I’d be so afraid of slipping with the shears. Well thanks for today’s lesson. I enjoyed it! Trish
Posted by: Trish | May 11th, 2011 at 9:03 am
Will be sharing this with my kids, thanks!
Posted by: Angela Faust | May 11th, 2011 at 9:22 am
Hi Martha, WOW! I have never seen such a fascinating close-up procedure as shearing your beautiful sheep. Erin Pirro did a superb job and how fun to see you doing something new-you did a superb job, also! Your darling sheep looked so frisky after the job was done and they are beautiful in their new black coats! These photos are terrific and your farm looks so spring like and the weather looks great! John did a great job trimming their cloven hooves. The photos of the sheeps fleece on the plywood were beautiful What are you going to do with that beautiful fleece?! This sure would be a fabuloug blog post to see in action on my iPad! Sure hope The Daily Wag is available today-missed it yesterday! Have another wonderful day! Jan
Posted by: Jan Erickson | May 11th, 2011 at 9:41 am
I just bought two alpacas that will need to be sheared very soon. Thanks for sharing the story and photos. I found it very interesting.
Posted by: Fantastyk Voyager | May 11th, 2011 at 9:42 am
Oh my goodness!! These are the sheep that Brent and Josh delivered to your farm!! Such beautiful animals!!
Posted by: Lee | May 11th, 2011 at 9:50 am
So interesting post thank you for sharing the lambs look so cute.
Posted by: Rowaida Flayhan | May 11th, 2011 at 9:51 am
Very interesting and educational, thank you for the post.
Posted by: Juli | May 11th, 2011 at 10:29 am
Love the process! Wondered if you'd named the boy and girl sheep yet Martha? I remember when The Fabulous Beekman Boys delivered them in their SUV!
Posted by: Marilyn in TX | May 11th, 2011 at 10:47 am
YES!!! I love love love your farm posts! Can I come visit martha?!?!?
Posted by: Michelle G | May 11th, 2011 at 11:11 am
Hi Martha, What are you going to do with the shorn wool? What sweet faces...seemed a little afraid at first, then happy (and probably cooler) without their thick coats. Were they the sheep from Josh and Brent? I saw that episode on Green Planet channel and it was very cute...the adventures of the sheep delivery. Black wool is very beautiful and looks great woven in with white or ivory wool..sweaters? blankets? Interesting post!
Posted by: Judy | May 11th, 2011 at 11:27 am
Martha, it looks like the sheep lost weight after the shearing. Thanks for sharing this blog.
Posted by: KLBrown | May 11th, 2011 at 11:52 am
Martha, thanks for the blog. I just read a full page ad in Wall Street Journal "Loro Piana acquires the 2010 record bale of finest wool in Australia". Neat ad, worth framing-think I will. Wool: production, obtaining (shearing), selecting, using a natural gift.
Your blog regarding shearing touches on a profession we dare not lose.
Thanks.
Posted by: Margie | May 11th, 2011 at 11:56 am
I just love sheep and their thick coats. I think photo #18 is my favorite also. Seeing them together through the process is so sweet.
Posted by: Sharon | May 11th, 2011 at 12:02 pm
I love the farm posts so much! I always learn something...
What is the plan for the fleece/yarn? I will happily knit you a pair of socks, a shawl, sweater... whatever you want! The color of the fleece is so beautiful it doesn't even need to be dyed! Call me Martha!! My knitting needles are ready!
Posted by: stephanie | May 11th, 2011 at 12:15 pm
I LOVE the shot of the ram watching intently!
Posted by: Amanda @ 32* North | May 11th, 2011 at 1:07 pm
Wow, how beautiful that black wool is! Those are such handsome sheep! Thanks Martha.
Posted by: Frances | May 11th, 2011 at 1:10 pm
Martha,
You really need to add a few alpaca to your farm as I told you when we spoke in January at DID. They are such wonderful animals and now that Nick Hahn, (formerly Cotton Inc.) is now taking on the challenge of making alpaca popular both as a fabric and yarn with his new company Alpaca United, this will be a wonderful movement forward for the farmers, the mills and all who get to wear those lovely fibers.
Posted by: Peggy Gaffney | May 11th, 2011 at 3:55 pm
Thanks for the post Martha. Very interesting. Now let's see someone clean the wool and spin it into yarn.
Posted by: MaryGail Nelson | May 11th, 2011 at 8:13 pm
Sheering is a wonderful natural process. The pictures are great!
Posted by: Liza from Raleigh | May 12th, 2011 at 10:04 am
Martha, Thanks for sharing with us! Your sheep are so beautiful and I am imagining all the ways you will be using their rich wool. I was surprised at how much wool they are able to produce with a single shearing.
This weekend I'm going to visit an open house High Meadow Alpacas, one of the largest alpaca farms in the south. It should be a great learning experience.
I have thoroughly enjoyed your travel shows this week. You and your team do a fabulous job. The videos are exceptional and you never fail to answer just about any question that comes to mind. It's almost like you can read our thoughts! Many Thanks.
Posted by: Mary | May 12th, 2011 at 3:59 pm
Hello Martha,
I just realized that we share a common love.. FRIESIANS!!! I have 30 on the farm and 2 trick trained stallions...They give me so much love, I know you must understand because you have them also... THey are truly magical animals.
Posted by: lori brock | May 13th, 2011 at 8:54 am
martha, make a nice little coat for jude with that wool!!!!
Posted by: linda daniels | May 15th, 2011 at 7:02 pm
This was fascinating....thank you....smiles.
Posted by: Ellen | May 16th, 2011 at 9:42 pm
I love the color of the under coat. The sun must turn the outer coat brown, rather like a sun tan. True black wool is very hard to find. I hope you have the fleece processed. I would love to see what the final product looks like. Do you spin Martha? If so, make sure and take plenty of pictures
Posted by: Kathy | June 6th, 2011 at 4:47 pm